[2]The invention relates to a blended fabric acidic, especially a kind of containing milk fiber wool polyester blended fabric and its production method.
[3]B, technical background:
[4]The twenty-first century, in human return to nature, advocate green, comfortable health care today, natural fiber and environment protection fiber textiles are attracting increasing attention. People not only require the living "green", and the clothing and household textile have higher requirements, the leisure and comfort, pure natural, security more attention. "Green" this scientific concept is the integration of in the production of textile products. As the consumption of people gradually to fashion the concept, comfort, healthy changes, gowning demand in addition to comfort, leisure outer, also a need in various environments to all physiological affinity and health role of the human body. These factors promote and facilitate the textile fiber materials and the development of the garment material, in view of the regenerated fibers can make up for the deficiency of the natural fiber, but also has a certain plasticity, can obtain the super natural the performance of the fiber, have thus been wide attention. Chinese Patent CN1350077A discloses an ecological protein fiber and a natural fiber spinning product and its preparation technology; the soy protein fibers and wool, spun yarn product pashm or fibrilia.
[5]Three, technical content:
[6]The purpose of this invention is to provide a new has elegant, soft feeling is smooth, air-permeable skin-friendly, the gloss is good characteristic of acidic containing milk fiber blended fabric.
[7]Another purpose of this invention is to provide containing milk fiber production method of dewatering mold core.
[8]The content of the invention is:a kind of containing milk fiber wool polyester blended fabric, which is characterized in the wool, milk fiber, silk, Dacron as raw materials blended refining and into the; weight percent as raw materials, the content of each raw material component for wool: 20%-50%, milk fiber: 10%-20%, polyester: 10%-30%, Mignonette: 20%-40% ; of the finished facing material for after weft density 295-303 * 220-228/10 cm, the finished product is heavy 210-235g/m.
[9]Acidic containing milk fiber method of production of the fabric, including fro, spinning, weaving and dyeing and finishing process, its characteristic is to the fro: the former gilling → combing → gilling two → powder gilling; spinning process is:of mixing → head needle → second needle → three-needle → four-needle → coarse wastes said → not road roving → spun yarn → winding → double and → double-twist → braising process; for dyeing and finishing process for: lives repairs → washing → crabbing → attracts dries → limbo → detecting → cooked workover → shearing → to wet → decating → voltage → cheng Jian ;
[10]Wherein the process to take into account merits of spun yarn on the spinning double and stock, the fro wooled provisions to ensure that dry and homogeneous, less hairness, therefore, the occasional fro properly reduced in the spacing, the spacing for the occasional 24-30mm, and appropriately reducing the three region after combing the drafting tension, the lower strip irregularity controlled at 1.5% or less;
[11]To eliminate internal stress of the yarn, stable yarn twist, to carry out the single process of steaming: steaming temperature is 70 the -90 the [...][...] , time is 40-65 minutes, after the steaming of the yarn is natural air drying at room temperature for at least 24 hours, to ensure that after the steaming 1 m long natural drooping of the yarn when folded, the number of automatic kudu to not more than 10 m/a;
[12]In the dyeing and finishing process with the acidic milk fiber, natural filament blending the post treatment of the fabric is different from the conventional full mauna variety blended variety of acidic after finishing, after finishing to play for the milk fiber strengths, improve its wearing characteristics, the inherent quality of the finished product and to obtain good appearance; but milk fiber heat resistance is poor, therefore, we according to milk fiber is a natural fibroins itself the principle of protein-containing relatively high, the surface of the facing material of fiber blended milk smooth, smooth, less hairness, singeing not therefore, can be through the shearing, can meet the requirements of the surface smoothness of the; wet the whole washing washing the light process, usually the conventional variety of washing or high speed for a long time to achieve better feeling, because of its own and milk fiber has a soft, smooth, and the like, therefore, no need to adopt washing for a long time, only a relatively short period of time, can reach the required style. The temperature for washing the 30-40 [...] , time is 28-34 minutes; and crabbing time, there are also the original high temperature to low temperature, crabbing, the crabbing temperature is 70 the [...] , time is 32-38 minutes, after boiling can keep its natural performance, does not influence the shaping effect; in decating the shaping of the fabric is further, decating prior to the wet, in the wet moisture regain 17-19% ; decating the fabric effect, steam of high pressure, decating time is long decating has good shaping effect, ? fabric provides surface is flat, stiff feeling, gloss is relatively strong, it will damage the wool, milk fiber, fabric strength reduction caused by, decating time is too short, pressure is too low the decating effect is not good, therefore decating adopts short-time, large pressure mode, to the 105-115 [...] to replace the ordinary decating temperature of 130 the positive [...] of, steam pressure is 2-3KG, the decatizing passes steams 10-12 minutes, external steams the steaming 5-10 minutes; so as to reduce the high temperature fibrous injury of the milk, maintaining their good performance, increases the hand feeling supple glutinous ; voltage using cold pressing, pressure 245-255kg/cm2, temperature the 52-58 [...] , endows the fabric with more highlighted slide of gloss.
[13]The invention relates to a milk fiber, wool, silk, polyester raw materials a fabric, the air permeability of the has the hemp wherein the milk fiber, cotton picking up the moisture of explosion proof layer, the glossiness, velvet heat retention, especially milk fiber strength than cotton, sgro, its anti-mildew, anti-moth performance than wool is good, make the product of this invention has a soft, skin-friendly, warm air-permeable, moisture absorption and guide, antimoth, corrosion-resistant, smooth feeling, wearing comfort, milk fiber also has extremely good heat insulation, the cloth and easy washing quick-drying properties, antibacterial function, fully remedied the wool, the deficiency of the fibers such as polyester and the like; the combination of the yarn product is passed through a, the design of the patterns, color matching, in the creation of the product in the design of the combined and after finishing process, the product is naturally soft gloss, elegant obumbrans-style, the more prominent of leisure, fashion, personality, and the like, by using different raw materials of this invention, change the traditional style of worsted fabric, the use range of the expansion of worsted fabric.
[14]Four, specific embodiment:
[15]Under the further description and understanding of the embodiment of the invention, but not limited to the embodiment of the example.
[16]Embodiment 1: the 70s is, 90s is, 75D/1 milk fiber, 74 nm/l the natural filament and 2D wool containing polyester production of 41%, milk fiber 19.1%, day 20.9% silk, Dacron 19% of the acidic containing milk fiber blended fabric, each component in order to to raw material weight percent. ;
[17]The fabric of the fro the production method comprises, spinning, weaving and dyeing and finishing process.
[18]A, will 90s fro and produced by a process of back 100% of (weight percentage) 90s coarse wool Australian wool, for wooltop irregularity 0.9% ; 50% (weight percentage) of the 70s and Australian wool 50% (weight percentage) complex prepared by combing process of polyester fiber/70s coarse wool Australian wool, wooltop irregularity to 1.0% ; process and fro the apparatus for: gilling (B304) → combing (B311) → gilling two (B305 * 2) → gilling (B306);
[19]Occasional fro the spacing distance is 28 mm, the round the needle is dense 8, , the top comb needle number 29 of, and appropriately reducing the three region after combing the drafting tension, the lower strip irregularity controlled at 1.5% or less;
[20]B, will 90s coarse wool Australian wool, polyester/70s coarse wool Australian wool respectively through the following process and apparatus: of mixing (B412) → head needle (HLE-6) → second needle (B432) → three-needle (B442) → four-needle (B452) → roving head channel (FB441) → of roving (HFV-5) not road → spun yarn (BJ519) → winding, to respectively prepare count is 80 nm/l, twist as 782T/M the 90s spun yarn Australian wool, count is 110 nm/l, twist as 891T/M of the 70s Australian wool/polyester spun yarn; and then respectively the milk with fiber monofilament 90s spun yarn Australian wool, silk filaments and polyester/70s Australian wool and spun yarn of the fiber/milk respectively obtain two-for-one twisting 90s O mao Dansha and silk/polyester/70s single Australian wool, then the milk fiber/90s O mao Dansha and silk/polyester/70s respectively and steaming mao Dansha , braising process temperature is: the 80 [...] , time is 60 minutes, after the steaming of the yarn is natural air drying at room temperature 24 hours, to ensure that after the steaming 1 m long natural drooping of the yarn when folded, the number of automatic kudu to not more than 10 m/a;
[21]The roving together the production Company of Japan OKK HFV-5PRS type high-speed non-twisting bobbiner, roving to the production of the, round, tight;
[22]Milk fiber/90s O automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, plied yarn count are 7 m/a, 1018T/M, 92 nm/2; Mignonette/polyester/70s and automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, the yarn count respectively 8 m/a, 1018T/M, 92 nm/2;
[23]C, the milk fiber/90s O mao Dansha and silk/polyester/70s the Australian wool as the single warp yarns on a rapier loom production of acidic containing milk fiber fabric of the fabric; to effectively reduce the warp yarn, fine jump flower, the small ears, the weaving machine T-shaped gripper loom Fast, weaving process as: the rotational speed of the loom 260 rpm, the warp tension g/m24, weft tension g/m18;
[24]D, the fabric through the dyeing and finishing process to make the finished product fabric, dyeing and finishing process for repairing a → washing → crabbing → attracts dries → limbo → detecting → cooked workover → shearing → to wet → decating → voltage → cheng Jian , wherein the washing temperature is 36 the [...] , time is 30 minutes; crabbing temperature is 80 the [...] , time is 35 minutes; decating front to the wet, its moisture regain to 18%, and sedo 6 hours; dry whole decating temperature is 110 the [...] , steam pressure is 2.5 kg, the decatizing passes steams 12 minutes, external steams the steaming 8 minutes; in the cold for the pressure when the 250 kg/cm2, cold temperature of the 55 [...] , positive anti-cold 2 times.
[25]Systems containing milk fiber blended fabric of the finished product for after weft density 300 * 235/10 cm, to bucher is heavy 218g/m, width is 150 cm.
[26]Embodiment 2: the 70s is, 75D/1 milk fiber, 74 nm/l the natural filament and 2D wool containing polyester production of 30%, milk fiber 15%, 30% natural silk, Dacron 10% acidic milk fiber-containing fabric, each component in order to to raw material weight percent.
[27]The fabric of the fro the production method comprises, spinning, weaving and dyeing and finishing process.
[28]A, the 50% (weight percentage) of the 70s is, 25% (weight percentage) of the polyester fiber and 25% (weight percentage) gossamer multiplexed combing produced by a process of silk/polyester/70s coarse wool Australian wool, wooltop irregularity to 1.0% ; 50% (weight percentage) of the 70s and Australian wool 50% of (weight percentage) 2D polyester complex prepared by combing process polyester fiber/70s coarse wool Australian wool, wooltop irregularity to 1.0% ; process and fro the apparatus for: gilling (B304) → combing (B311) → gilling two (B305 * 2) → gilling (B306);
[29]The occasional fro the spacing distance is 28 mm, the round the needle is dense 8, , the top comb needle number 29 of, and appropriately reducing the three region after combing the drafting tension, the lower strip irregularity controlled at 1.5% or less;
[30]B, the polyester/70s Australian wool filament and coarse wool/polyester/70s coarse wool Australian wool respectively through the following process and apparatus: of mixing (B412) → head needle (HLE-6) → second needle (B432) → three-needle (B442) → four-needle (B452) → roving head channel (FB441) → of roving (HFV-5) not road → spun yarn (BJ519) → winding, to respectively prepare count is 84 nm/l, twist as 780T/M polyester/70s spun yarn Australian wool, count is 84 nm/l, twist as 780T/M polyester fiber/wire/of the 70s spun yarn Australian wool; and then respectively the milk fiber filaments and polyester/70s Australian wool/polyester/natural filament spun yarn and 70s spun yarn and filament Australian wool/polyester/70s Australian wool and spun yarn of the obtained two-for-one twisting milk fiber/polyester/70s O mao Dansha and silk/polyester/70s single Australian wool, and then respectively the milk fiber/polyester/70s O mao Dansha and silk/polyester/70s to mao Dansha steaming and, braising process temperature is: the 80 [...] , time is 60 minutes, after the steaming of the yarn is natural air drying at room temperature 24 hours, to ensure that after the steaming 1 m long natural drooping of the yarn when folded, the number of automatic kudu to not more than 10 m/a;
[31]The roving together the production Company of Japan OKK HFV-5PRS type high-speed non-twisting bobbiner, roving to the production of the, round, tight;
[32]Milk produced by the fiber/polyester/70s and automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, the yarn count respectively 8 m/a, 1064T/M, 98 nm/2; Mignonette/polyester/70s and automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, plied yarn count are 7 m/a, 1064T/M, 98 nm/2;
[33]C, the milk fiber/polyester/70s O mao Dansha and silk/polyester/70s the Australian wool as the single warp yarns on a rapier loom production of acidic containing milk fiber fabric of the fabric; to effectively reduce the warp yarn, fine jump flower, the small ears, the weaving machine T-shaped gripper loom Fast, weaving process as: the rotational speed of the loom (RPMs) 260, warp tension g/m24, weft tension g/m18;
[34]D, the fabric through the dyeing and finishing process to make the finished product fabric, dyeing and finishing process for repairing a → washing → crabbing → attracts dries → limbo → detecting → cooked workover → shearing → to wet → decating → voltage → cheng Jian , wherein the washing temperature is 36 the [...] , time is 30 minutes; crabbing temperature is 80 the [...] , time is 35 minutes; decating front to the wet, its moisture regain to 18%, and sedo 6 hours; dry whole decating temperature is 110 the [...] , steam pressure is 2.5 kg, the decatizing passes steams 12 minutes, external steams the steaming 8 minutes; in the cold for the pressure when the 250 kg/cm2, cold temperature of the 55 [...] , positive anti-cold 2 times.
[35]Systems containing milk fiber blended fabric of the finished product for after weft density 298 * 230/10 cm, to bucher is heavy 223g/m, width is 150 cm.
[36]Embodiment 3: the 70s is, 90s is, 75D/1 milk fiber, 74 nm/l the natural filament and 2D wool containing polyester production of 38%, milk fiber 12%, day wire 28% and polyester 22% of the acidic containing milk fiber blended fabric, each component in order to raw material weight percent.
[37]The fabric of the fro the production method comprises, spinning, weaving and dyeing and finishing process.
[38]A, the 70s fro and produced by a process of back 100% (weight percentage) of the 70s coarse wool Australian wool, wooltop irregularity to 1.0% ; 90s fro and produced by a process of back 100% (weight percentage) 90s coarse wool Australian wool, for wooltop irregularity 0.9% ; 70% (weight percentage) of the 70s and Australian wool 30% (weight percentage) complex prepared by combing process the Dacron polyester fiber/70s coarse wool Australian wool, wooltop irregularity to 1.0% ; process and fro the apparatus for: the former gilling (B304) → combing (B311) → gilling two (B305 * 2) → powder gilling (B306);
[39]Wherein the forceps of the fro the spacing distance is 28 mm, the round the needle is dense 8, , the top comb needle number 29 of, and appropriately reducing the three region after combing the drafting tension, the lower strip irregularity controlled at 1.5% or less;
[40]B, the 70s coarse wool Australian wool, will 90s coarse wool Australian wool and polyester/70s coarse wool Australian wool respectively through the following process and apparatus: of mixing (B412) → head needle (HLE-6) → second needle (B432) → three-needle (B442) → four-needle (B452) → roving head channel (FB441) → of roving (HFV-5) not road → spun yarn (BJ519) → winding, to respectively prepare count is 66 nm/l, twist as 690T/M of the 70s spun yarn Australian wool, count is 88 nm/l, twist as 820T/M the 90s spun yarn Australian wool, count is 84 nm/l, twist as 796T/M polyester/70s spun yarn Australian wool; and then respectively the polyester/70s Australian wool and spun polyester fiber/70s spun yarn Australian wool, milk fiber filaments and 90s Australian wool filament with a filament spun yarn and 70s Australian wool and spun yarn of the prepared two-for-one twisting polyester fiber/70s single Australian wool, milk fiber/90s O mao Dansha and gossamer/70s single Australian wool, and then the polyester/70s single Australian wool, milk fiber/90s O mao Dansha and gossamer/70s respectively and steaming mao Dansha , braising process temperature is: the 80 [...] , time is 60 minutes, after the steaming of the yarn is natural air drying at room temperature 24 hours, to ensure that after the steaming 1 m long natural drooping of the yarn when folded, the number of automatic kudu to not more than 10 m/a;
[41]The roving together the production Company of Japan OKK HFV-5PRS type high-speed non-twisting bobbiner, roving to the production of the, round, tight;
[42]The prepared polyester/70s and automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, the yarn count respectively 8 m/a, 976T/M, 84 nm/2; milk fiber/90s O automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, plied yarn count are 7 m/a, 1084T/M, 100 nm/2; Mignonette/70s and automatic mao Dansha the number of direction of twist, the twist plied yarn, plied yarn count are 7 m/a, 868T/M, 66 nm/2;
[43]C, the polyester/70s mao Dansha with milk and fiber/90s Australian wool as the single warp, gossamer/70s single Australian wool on the rapier loom as weft yarn production of acidic containing milk fiber blended fabric cloth; to effectively reduce the warp yarn, fine jump flower, the small ears, the weaving machine T-shaped gripper loom Fast, weaving process as: the rotational speed of the loom (RPMs) 260, warp tension g/m24, weft tension g/m18;
[44]D, the fabric through the dyeing and finishing process to make the finished product fabric, dyeing and finishing process for repairing a → washing → crabbing → attracts dries → limbo → detecting → cooked workover → shearing → to wet → decating → voltage → cheng Jian , wherein the washing temperature is 36 the [...] , time is 30 minutes; crabbing temperature is 80 the [...] , time is 35 minutes; decating front to the wet, its moisture regain to 18%, and sedo 6 hours; dry whole decating temperature is 110 the [...] , steam pressure is 2.5 kg, the decatizing passes steams 12 minutes, external steams the steaming 8 minutes; in the cold for the pressure when the 250 kg/cm2, cold temperature of the 55 [...] , positive anti-cold 2 times.
[45]Systems containing milk fiber blended fabric of the finished product for after weft density 299 * 224/10 cm, to bucher is heavy 222g/m, width is 152 cm.
